U.S. $1 Dollar Coins
(1794 - Current)
U.S. One-Dollar coinage was first issued in 1794 and has long represented the highest regularly circulating denomination in American coinage. Over time, the dollar has reflected major shifts in U.S. monetary policy, metal standards, and artistic expression, ranging from early silver issues to modern base-metal and bullion-related designs. While paper currency ultimately replaced the dollar coin in everyday use, the denomination remains one of the most historically significant and widely collected areas of U.S. numismatics.
Check out every series of U.S. Dollar Coins below, complete with dates & mintages for each.
Flowing Hair Dollar
(1794 - 1795)
The Flowing Hair Dollar was the first official silver dollar struck by the United States Mint, debuting in 1794. The obverse features Liberty with loose, flowing hair symbolizing freedom, while the reverse displays a small eagle surrounded by a wreath.
These early dollars were struck in the original federal silver standard of approximately 89.24% silver and 10.76% copper, with a weight of 26.96 grams. In 1795, the reverse design transitioned from the Small Eagle to the Heraldic Eagle motif, creating two distinct types within the short-lived series.
Mintages were limited, and surviving examples are scarce, particularly in higher grades. As the nation’s first regular-issue silver dollar, the Flowing Hair Dollar holds foundational importance in American numismatics and remains one of the most coveted early U.S. coin types.
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1794 | 1,758
1795 | 160,295
Draped Bust Dollar
(1795 - 1804)
The Draped Bust Dollar succeeded the Flowing Hair design in 1795 and features a more refined portrait of Liberty, attributed to artist Gilbert Stuart and engraved by Robert Scot. The obverse shows Liberty with draped clothing and flowing hair, while the reverse initially displayed a Small Eagle (1795–1798) before transitioning to the Heraldic Eagle design later in 1798.
These dollars were struck in approximately 89.24% silver and 10.76% copper, weighing 26.96 grams. Production ended after 1804, although famous 1804-dated dollars were actually struck decades later as diplomatic presentation pieces, creating one of the most well-known rarities in U.S. coinage.
With multiple reverse types and historic significance, Draped Bust Dollars remain cornerstone pieces of early American silver coinage and are highly prized in all grades.
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Type 1, Small Eagle
1795 | 42,738
1796 | 79,920
1797 | 7,776
1798 Small Eagle | 327,536
Type 2, Heraldic Eagle
1799 | 423,515
1800 | 220,920
1801 | 54,454
1802 | 41,650
1803 | 85,634
Seated Liberty Dollar
(1837 - 1873)
The Seated Liberty Dollar was introduced in 1840, marking the return of regular silver dollar production after a long hiatus following the Draped Bust series. Designed by Christian Gobrecht, the obverse features Liberty seated on a rock holding a shield and liberty pole, while the reverse displays a heraldic eagle with shield.
These dollars were struck in the standardized 90% silver and 10% copper composition, weighing 26.73 grams. Over its production span, the series saw several modifications, including the addition of the motto “IN GOD WE TRUST” to the reverse beginning in 1866.
Mintages were often limited, as many silver dollars were exported or melted. Carson City issues from the early 1870s are particularly popular with collectors. Production ended in 1873 with the passage of the Coinage Act of 1873, making the Seated Liberty Dollar the final regular-issue silver dollar before the introduction of the Trade Dollar.
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Type 1, No Motto
1840 | 61,005
1841 | 173,000
1842 | 184,618
1843 | 165,100
1844 | 20,000
1845 | 24,500
1846 | 110,600
1846-O | 59,000
1847 | 140,750
1848 | 15,000
1849 | 62,600
1850 | 7,500
1850-O | 40,000
1851 | 1,300
1852 | 1,100
1853 | 46,110
1854 | 33,140
1855 | 26,000
1856 | 63,500
1857 | 94,000
1859 | 255,700
1859-O | 360,000
1859-S | 20,000
1860 | 217,600
1860-O | 515,000
1861 | 77,500
1862 | 11,540
1863 | 27,200
1864 | 30,700
1865 | 46,500
Type 2, With Motto
1866 | 48,900
1867 | 46,900
1868 | 162,100
1869 | 423,700
1870 | 415,000
1870-CC | 11,758
1870-S | 12
1871 | 1,073,800
1871-CC | 1,376
1872 | 1,105,500
1872-CC | 3,150
1872-S | 9,000
1873 | 293,000
1873-CC | 2,300
1873-S | 700
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Type 1, No Motto
1858 Proof | 210
1859 Proof | 800
1860 Proof | 1,330
1861 Proof | 1,000
1862 Proof | 550
1863 Proof | 460
1864 Proof | 470
1865 Proof | 500
1866 No Motto Proof | 725
Type 2, With Motto
1866 With Motto Proof | 725
1867 Proof | 625
1868 Proof | 600
1869 Proof | 600
1870 Proof | 1,000
1871 Proof | 960
1872 Proof | 950
1873 Proof | 600
1858 Proof | 300
Trade Dollar
(1837 - 1885)
The Trade Dollar was introduced in 1873 to facilitate commerce with Asia, particularly China, where silver coins were valued by weight. Designed by William Barber, the obverse features Liberty seated facing left, extending an olive branch toward the ocean, symbolizing trade. The reverse displays a heraldic eagle with shield.
Trade Dollars were struck in 90% silver and 10% copper but weighed slightly more than standard silver dollars at 27.22 grams to compete with foreign trade coins. Although initially intended primarily for export, they later circulated domestically, where fluctuating silver prices led to financial complications and eventual loss of legal tender status in 1876 (except for limited uses).
Regular business strikes ended in 1878, though proof-only issues were produced from 1879 through 1885, with the final two years being major rarities. Due to their unique purpose, heavier weight, and complex history, Trade Dollars occupy a distinctive place in U.S. numismatics.
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1873 | 396,635
1874 | 1,294,000
1875 | 4,487,000
1876 | 2,606,000
1877 | 1,312,000
1878 | 4,162,000
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1873 Proof | 865
1874 Proof | 700
1875 Proof | 700
1876 Proof | 1,150
1877 Proof | 510
1878 Proof | 900
1879 Proof | 1,541
1880 Proof | 1,987
1881 Proof | 960
1882 Proof | 1,097
1883 Proof | 979
1884 Proof | 10
1885 Proof | 5
Morgan Dollar
(1878 - 1921)
The Morgan Dollar was introduced in 1878 following the Bland–Allison Act, which required the U.S. government to purchase large quantities of silver for coinage. Designed by George T. Morgan, the obverse features a left-facing portrait of Liberty modeled after Anna Willess Williams, while the reverse displays a heraldic eagle with outstretched wings.
Morgan Dollars were struck in 90% silver and 10% copper, weighing 26.73 grams. Minted at Philadelphia, New Orleans, San Francisco, Carson City, and later Denver (in 1921), the series includes numerous popular dates and mintmarks. Carson City issues in particular are highly sought after.
Production initially ran from 1878 to 1904, then resumed for a final year in 1921 before transitioning to the Peace Dollar. Many Morgan Dollars were stored in Treasury vaults for decades and later released, contributing to their widespread availability today. Their large size, silver content, and classic Old West association make them one of the most collected U.S. coin series.
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1878 8 Tail Feathers | 749,500
1878 7 Tail Feathers | 9,759,300
1878-CC | 2,212,000
1878-S | 9,774,000
1879 | 14,806,000
1879-CC | 756,000
1879-O | 2,887,000
1879-S | 9,110,000
1880 | 12,600,000
1880-CC | 591,000
1880-O | 5,305,000
1880-S | 8,900,000
1881 | 9,163,000
1881-CC | 296,000
1881-O | 5,708,000
1881-S | 12,760,000
1882 | 11,100,000
1882-CC | 1,133,000
1882-O | 6,090,000
1882-S | 9,250,000
1883 | 12,290,000
1883-CC | 1,204,000
1883-O | 8,725,000
1883-S | 6,250,000
1884 | 14,070,000
1884-CC | 1,136,000
1884-O | 9,730,000
1884-S | 3,200,000
1885 | 17,787,000
1885-CC | 238,000
1885-O | 9,185,000
1885-S | 1,497,000
1886 | 19,963,000
1886-O | 10,710,000
1886-S | 750,000
1887 | 20,290,000
1887-O | 11,550,000
1887-S | 1,771,000
1888 | 19,183,000
1888-O | 12,150,000
1888-S | 657,000
1889 | 21,726,000
1889-CC | 350,000
1889-O | 11,875,000
1889-S | 700,000
1890 | 16,802,000
1890-CC | 2,309,041
1890-O | 10,701,000
1890-S | 8,230,373
1891 | 8,693,556
1891-CC | 1,618,000
1891-O | 7,954,529
1891-S | 5,296,000
1892 | 1,036,000
1892-CC | 1,352,000
1892-O | 2,744,000
1892-S | 1,200,000
1893 | 378,000
1893-CC | 677,000
1893-O | 300,000
1893-S | 100,000
1894 | 110,000
1894-O | 1,723,000
1894-S | 1,260,000
1895-O | 450,000
1895-S | 400,000
1896 | 9,976,000
1896-O | 4,900,000
1896-S | 5,000,000
1897 | 2,822,000
1897-O | 4,004,000
1897-S | 5,825,000
1898 | 5,884,000
1898-O | 4,440,000
1898-S | 4,102,000
1899 | 330,000
1899-O | 12,290,000
1899-S | 2,562,000
1900 | 8,830,000
1900-O | 12,590,000
1900-S | 3,540,000
1901 | 6,962,000
1901-O | 13,320,000
1901-S | 2,284,000
1902 | 7,994,000
1902-O | 8,636,000
1902-S | 1,530,000
1903 | 4,652,000
1903-O | 4,450,000
1903-S | 1,241,000
1904 | 2,788,000
1904-O | 3,720,000
1904-S | 2,304,000
1921 | 44,690,000
1921-D | 20,345,000
1921-S | 21,695,000
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1878 Proof 8 Tail Feathers | 500
1878 Proof 7 Tail Feathers | 250
1879 Proof | 1,100
1879-O Proof | 45,755
1880 Proof | 1,355
1881 Proof | 984
1882 Proof | 1,100
1883 Proof | 1,039
1884 Proof | 875
1885 Proof | 930
1886 Proof | 886
1887 Proof | 710
1888 Proof | 833
1889 Proof | 811
1890 Proof | 590
1891 Proof | 650
1892 Proof | 1,245
1893 Proof | 792
1894 Proof | 972
1895 Proof | 880
1896 Proof | 762
1897 Proof | 731
1898 Proof | 735
1899 Proof | 846
1900 Proof | 912
1901 Proof | 813
1902 Proof | 777
1903 Proof | 755
1904 Proof | 650
Peace Dollar
(1921 - 1935)
The Peace Dollar was introduced in late 1921 to commemorate the end of World War I and symbolize a new era of peace. Designed by Anthony de Francisci, the obverse features a radiant portrait of Liberty inspired by his wife, Teresa, while the reverse depicts a perched eagle resting on a rock with the word “PEACE” prominently inscribed below.
Peace Dollars were struck in 90% silver and 10% copper, weighing 26.73 grams—the same standard as the Morgan Dollar. The initial 1921 issue was struck in high relief, creating striking detail but production challenges; beginning in 1922, the design was modified to lower relief for easier minting.
Produced through 1935 at Philadelphia, Denver, and San Francisco, the series includes several better dates, such as the 1928 (Philadelphia). As the final circulating 90% silver dollar of the classic era, the Peace Dollar remains a popular and historically significant series among collectors.
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1921 High Relief | 1,006,473
1922 High Relief | 35,401
1922 | 51,737,000
1922-D | 15,063,000
1922-S | 17,475,000
1923 | 30,800,000
1923-D | 6,811,000
1923-S | 19,020,000
1924 | 11,811,000
1924-S | 1,728,000
1925 | 10,198,000
1925-S | 1,610,000
1926 | 1,939,000
1926-D | 2,348,700
1926-S | 6,980,000
1927 | 848,000
1927-D | 1,268,900
1927-S | 866,000
1928 | 360,649
1928-S | 1,632,000
1934 | 954,057
1934-D | 1,569,500
1934-S | 1,011,000
1935 | 1,576,000
1935-S | 1,964,000
If You Collect U.S. $1 Dollar Coins, Check Out The ‘All Dollar Coin Designs’ Type Set!
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